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May 15

In matters of home security it’s always important to do things right and after deciding on the specific security camera or camera system that you desire you’ll want to make sure that everything goes to plan when it comes to installation.

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Inevitably you always end up getting what you pay for, with video quality and night vision being two features worth looking into in more detail. If you still haven’t made a security camera choice take a look at this run-down of the 7 best UK security cameras and if you have we’ll get right down to the installation process.

Placement

It cannot be stressed enough just how important placement is to the success of your security camera system. Obviously the main consideration is to place each camera in a position where an unobstructed view of the entry and exit points can be gained. However further consideration should be taken to ensure that the camera is placed out of harm’s way. One of the best locations to install a security camera is just below where the roof meets the walls, which provides a number of benefits:

  • Firstly by placing the camera high up the risk of vandalism is lowered and you’ll be able to capture any break-in on camera without the cameras first being damaged or destroyed.
  • The viewing range is also widened by placing your camera in a loftier position.
  • For roofs that have an overhang wiring will be made far easier and the security camera will be better protected from the elements and thus enjoy a longer lifespan.

Also consider any obvious areas where a criminal might enter your property when angling your security cameras. For example if an alley way runs along the back of your house it would make sense to position a camera overlooking your back garden.

Wiring

So now that you know where your security cameras are going to be positioned all you have to do is wire the system up! RG59 coaxial cable is the industry standard when it comes to wiring security camera systems and is used for the vast majority of installations. Please note that if you’d prefer a wire that also contains a power cable you’ll want to purchase RG59+2 cabling. The alternative is of course to purchase a separate cable for power, which can be convenient if you’ll be powering your cameras from a location different than that of your DVR.

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Some security camera systems come with an adequate amount of wiring using pre-fitted connectors in which case you’re ready to go. If you’ve bought your own roll of RG59 cable however you’ll also require the BNC connections to allow you to connect each camera to your DVR. These can be crimped to the cable in much the same way you would for a TV connector.

  1. Now that you have your cables ready to go you can begin wiring your system up. The first step is to decide where you want the cables to enter the house; for most this will be the loft. This can often be made easier when done with two people, as you’ll be able to pass a stiff wire through the hole and have someone else pull it through with the cables taped onto the other end. For those of you installing a single security camera it may make more sense to drill directly through the wall into the location where the DVR and monitor will be situated to avoid wires coming down from the ceiling.
  2. Secondly decide where you want your DVR and monitor to be situated and make a small hole in the ceiling so the cables can pass from the loft into the room. Connect all of your cables, with the required BNC connections, to your DVR and you will almost be ready to go…
  3. Finally you’ll need to provide a power source for your camera system. The DVR and monitor can be connected to a power outlet in the room, as can each security camera if desired. Another option for the security cameras however would be to connect each of the cameras to a multi camera power supply, which could then be connected to the mains thus reducing the number of connections required.
Sep 15

Unwanted intruders gaining access to your home is a terrifying prospect. It’s bad enough if you’re out at work when it happens, even worse if you’re upstairs asleep. In this quick guide we reveal the simple ways you can improve home security. We cover the most common burglar alarm systems – wired, unwired and monitored – and also look at different outdoor security lighting options. Don’t forget, an alarm will also normally reduce your home insurance premium.

 

What are the different types of burglar alarm system available?
Burglar alarm systems have various ways of detecting an intruder, coupled to various methods of raising the alarm – from loud noises and lights, to informing a security centre, and any combination of the above.

Home systems tend to use two main types of detector.
a) magnetic contacts on doors and windows which activate an alarm if the contacts are separated
b) interior Passive Infrared Detectors (PIRs) which activate an alarm when they react to body heat and movement within a defined arc. This is the most common type of detector used.

  • DIY alarms
    If you’re a reasonably experienced DIYer a self-install security system is a great option. Available as wired or wireless, the latter is easier and quicker to install, but both feature upgrade options such as extra PIRs, magnetic contacts, cameras and remote controls. With both variants you ‘personalise’ your system with a PIN that activates and deactivates the alarm. A key benefit of a DIY package is that there are no on-going monthly fees.
  • Monitored alarms
    The main appeal of a monitored alarm is that if it goes off you know it won’t be ignored because it alerts a security centre that’s manned 24/7, which in turn alerts one or more of your nominated key holders. Fitted by professionals, monitored alarms are more expensive than off-the-shelf kits and have monthly fees attached.
  • Cost of installing a burglar alarm
    Single magnetic alarms for windows and doors start from as little as £20 each while full DIY security packages range from £100-£300. Monitored security systems usually start at £100-150 for installation plus monthly fees of £20-30.
  • What about extras like GSM functionality, panic buttons and CCTV?
    The new breed of GSM alarmsare designed to let you use your mobile phone as a remote control for your security system. A whole raft of different options is available including GSM temperature detectors and water/flood detectors.Panic Buttonsgive peace of mind to the elderly and vulnerable. A wall-mounted panic button is typically combined with a personal pendant and when either is activated it dials one or more of the programmed contacts aswell as alerting a customer security centre.If you own your property it is legal to install CCTV provided planning permission is not required and provided the camera is trained on your property not your neighbour’s. Cameras trained on areas beyond property boundaries could amount to harassment and contravene The Human Rights Act.
  • Is it worth getting a dummy burglar alarm box?
    The short answer is no. Professional thieves can tell the difference between a working alarm system and an empty yellow box sitting on the outside of a house. It won’t reduce your contents insurance either so you’re better off spending the money on improved locks.
  • How do I identify my ‘at risk areas’?
    It all depends on the layout of your home. For example in a second floor flat the key risk area would be the hall adjacent to the entry door as this is the only reasonable entry route. A house with front and back doors will require detectors at both entry points, such as magnetic contacts on each door or PIRs positioned on the walls opposite. In practice the front door is generally deemed the entry/exit route and the control panel is sited nearby so you can activate it when you leave your home.
  • Tell me about exterior lighting to improve security
    Outdoor lighting is a simple, yet effective, way of protecting your property against vandalism and burglary – intruders would much rather go about their business in the dark! Remember it isn’t just the front of your home that needs security lighting: back doors and side alleys are just as vulnerable as the front and will benefit from lighting too.The different types of outdoor security lighting include PIR motion sensor lighting which is activated when someone walks within the detection area; ‘dusk-to-dawn’ lighting provides all-night illumination and ‘hi-lo lighting’which switches on automatically to a low level of brightness at dusk and increases to full brightness when it senses movement or body heat within range.Need any more help? 

    Visit our Aviva Home Advice Hub for more advice on preventing and fixing everyday problems in your home.